中国科学院大连化学物理研究所洁净能源国家实验室化石能源与应用催化研究部林励吾

yongxin

姓名：林励吾        
性别：男
类别：院士;研究员        
学科：化学物理
职称：研究员        
学历：大学本科
电话：0411-84694994        
Email：linliwu@dicp.ac.cn
地址：大连市中山路457号        
邮编：116023        
简历介绍：
　　林励吾，物理化学家。1929年出生，广东汕头人。1952年毕业于浙江大学化工系。中国科学院大连化学物理研究所研究员。全国劳动模范。英国皇家学会会士。大连化学物理研究所咨询委员会主任。1993年当选为中国科学院院士。
　　从事催化科研六十多年，在石油、煤炭、天然气等化石能源转化的新催化剂和催化工艺的研究方面做出了系统的、创造性的成就和贡献，曾二十一次获得国家、省、部委的发明和成果奖。鉴于他在推动我国催化技术和催化科学发展方面所做的卓越成就，1998年获何梁何利基金奖，2008年荣获《中国催化成就奖》。
　　六十年代初，鉴于国外禁运航空煤油，他带领团队研制出我国自己的异构降凝新催化剂，由大庆煤油馏分成功制取航空煤油。接着在石油部急需的从重油馏分制取航空煤油的号召下，研制成功219加氢异构裂化新型催化剂，并发展了与之配套的加氢工艺，实现了从大庆重油制取航空煤油的大规模工业生产，解决了国家的燃眉之急，业内人士评议该工艺为我国今后的加氢工业蓬勃发展立下一个里程碑。七十年代他与合作者研制的我国第一代多金属重整催化剂，成功地应用在大连石油七厂工业重整新装置上。八十年代首创了络合法制备铂—锡催化剂的方法，研制成功长链烷烃脱氢催化剂，用于生产洗涤剂原料。这些催化剂都在工业上得到长期应用，取得了重大经济效益和社会效应。
　　他同时重视催化基础研究，在催化剂制备科学、烃类转化、C1化学及甲烷芳构化方面提出了创新性的概念。其中比较重要的有60年代提出的“电子—酸性催化剂金属担体相互作用规律”和90年代提出的担载型双金属催化剂的“夹心”模型。在甲烷芳构化研究方面和徐奕德、包信和等人在2005年获国家自然科学二等奖。在国内外发表学术论文400余篇，培养研究生50余名。


代表论著：
1. “Ionothermal Synthesis of Aluminophosphate Molecular Sieve Membranes through Substrate Surface Conversion”, Li  Keda, Tian Zhijian, Li Xiaolei, Xu Renshun, Xu Yunpeng, Wang Lei, Ma Huaijun, Wang Bingchun, Lin Liwu，Angewandte Chemie-International Edition，51(18), 4397-4400 (2012)


2. “A novel approach to synthesize ZSM-23 zeolite involving N,N-dimethylformamide”, Bingchun Wang, Zhijian Tian, Peng Li, Lei Wang, Yunpeng Xu, Wei Qu, Yanli He, Huaijun Ma, Zhusheng Xu, Liwu Lin, Microporous and Mesoporous Materials,134,203-209 (2010)


3. “Ionothermal Synthesis of an Aluminophosphate Molecular Sieve with 20-Ring Pore Openings”, Ying Wei, Zhijian Tian, Hermann Gies, Renshun Xu, Huaijun Ma, Renyan Pei, Weiping Zhang, Yunpeng Xu, Lei Wang,Keda Li, Bingchun Wang, Guodong Wen, Liwu Lin, Angewandte Chemie-International Edition, 49(31), 5367-5370 (2010)


4. “Structure, Activity and Stability of Triphenyl Phosphine modified Rh/SBA-15 Catalyst for Hydroformylation of Propene: A High-resolution Solid-state NMR Study”, Xijie Lan, Weiping Zhang, Li Yan, Yunjie Ding, Xiuwen Han, Liwu Lin, Xinhe Bao，Journal of Physical Chemistry C，113 (16), 6589-6595 (2009)


5. “Ionothermal synthesis of gallophosphate molecular sieves in 1-alkyl-3-methyl imidazolium bromide ionic liquids”, Huaijun Ma, Renshun Xu, b, Wansheng You, Guodong Wen, Shaojun Wang, Yan Xu, Bingchun Wan, Lei Wang, Ying Wei, Yunpeng Xu, Weiping Zhang，Zhijian Tian, Liwu Lin, Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, 120(3 ), 278-284 (2009)


6. “Hydrothermal post-synthesis of HMCM-49 to enhance the catalytic performance of the Mo/HMCM-49 catalyst for methane dehydroaromatization”, Sun CY, Yao SD, Shen WJ, Lin LW, Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, 122 (1-3), 48 (2009)


7. “Synthesis of ZSM-23/ZSM-22 intergrowth zeolite with a novel dual-template strategy”, Bingchun Wang, Zhijian Tian, Peng Li, Lei Wang, Yunpeng Xu, Wei Qu, Huaijun Ma, Zhusheng Xu, Liwu Lin, Materials Research Bulletin, 44(12), 2258-2261 (2009)


8. “Ionothermal Synthesis of Magnesium-Containing Aluminophosphate Molecular Sieves and their Catalytic Performance”, Wang L, Xu YP, Wang BC, Wang SJ, Yu JY, Tian ZJ, Lin LW, Chemistry—A European Journal, 14(34), 10551-10555 (2008)


9. “Effect of water on the ionothermal synthesis of molecular sieves”, Huaijun Ma, Zhijian Tian, Renshun Xu, Bingchun Wang, Ying Wei, Lei Wang, Yunpeng Xu, Weiping Zhang, Liwu Lin, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 130 (26), 8120-8121 (2008)


10. “Highly Dispersed Molybdenum Oxide Supported on HZSM-5 for Methane Dehydroaromatization”, Sun CY, Yao SD, Shen WJ, Lin LW, Catalysis Letters, 122 (1-2),84 (2008)


11. “Hydrothermal post-synthesis of HZSM-5 zeolite to enhance the coke-resistance of Mo/HZSM-5 catalyst for methane dehydroaromatization reaction: Reconstruction of pore structure and modification of acidity”, Yibing Song, Changyong Sun, Wenjie Shen, Liwu Lin, Applied Catalysis A, 109(1-2), 21-24 (2007)


12. “Ionothermal synthesis of aluminophosphate molecular sieves”, Yunpeng Xu, Zhijian Tian, Shaojun Wang, Lei Wang, Lei Hou, Yingchong Ma, Ying Wei, Huaijun Ma, Bingchun Wang, Zhusheng Xu, Jiayou Yu, Liwu Lin, Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis, 170, 228-232 (2007)


13. “Production of COx-free Hydrogen by Alkali Enhanced Hydrothermal Catalytic Reforming of Biomass-derived Alcohols”, YUNPENG XU, ZHIJIAN TIAN, GUODONG WEN, ZHUSHENG XU, WEI QU, LIWU LIN, Chemistry Letters, 35(2), 216-217 (2006)


14. “Effect of vanadium promotion on activated carbon-supported cobalt catalysts in Fischer-Tropsch synthesis”, Tao Wang, Yunjie Ding, Jianmin Xiong, Li Yan, Hejun Zhu, Yuan Lu, Liwu Lin, Catalysis Letters, 107(1-2), 47-52 (2006)


15. “Microwave-Enhanced Ionothermal Synthesis of Aluminophosphate Molecular Sieves”, Yunpeng Xu, Zhijian Tian, Shaojun Wang, Yue Hu, Lei Wang, Bingchun Wang, Yingchong Ma, Lei Hou, Jiayou Yu, Liwu Lin, Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 118(24), 4069-4074 (2006)


16. “Hydrothermal post-synthesis of HZSM-5 zeolite to enhance the coke-resistance of Mo/HZSM-5 catalyst for methane dehydroaromatization”, Yibing Song, Changyong Sun, Wenjie Shen, Liwu Lin, Catalysis Letters, 109(1-2 ), 21-24 (2006)


17. “Structure-Directing Role of Amines in the Ionothermal Synthesis”, Lei Wang, Yunpeng Xu, Ying Wei, Jicheng Duan, Aibing Chen, Bingchun Wang, Huaijun Ma, Zhijian Tian, Liwu Lin, Journal of American Chemical Society, 128(23), 7432-7433 (2006)


18. “Ligand modified real heterogeneous catalysts for fixed-bed hydroformylation of propylene”, Li Yan, Yunjie Ding, Hejun Zhu,Jianmin Xiong, Tao Wang, Zhendong Pan, Liwu Lin, Journal of molecular actalysis, 234(1-2),1-7 (2005)


19. “Synthesis of Large Surface Area Mn-Substituted Barium Hexaaluminate with Narrow Particle Size Distribution”, Zhijian Tian, Jinguang Xu, Yunpeng Xu, Liwu Lin, Catalytic Combustion, 99-103 (2005)